The US Supreme Court held oral arguments on January 12, 2025 to decide whether to uphold a law banning TikTok that would have gone into effect on January 19, 2025. The law, passed by Congress in 2024, cited national security risks, saying China could exploit the app for spying and propaganda. TikTok, owned by Chinese company ByteDance, argues that such a ban violates the First Amendment and the rights of its 170 million American users.
While the court focused on whether the government could restrict TikTok based on security concerns, the justices questioned TikTok’s argument for free speech rights. The government argues that TikTok could be used to manipulate US users, pointing to Beijing’s fears of control over user data and content. Although TikTok claims its operations in the US are independent, lawmakers are concerned about potential Chinese influence.
The case has drawn attention from unexpected quarters, including former President Donald Trump, who has expressed support for saving TikTok in the United States. Trump’s intervention differs from his previous push to ban the app, putting him at odds with many Republicans who support the ban. The justices are expected to make a decision soon, weighing national security against potential violations of free speech.