The first community-based, non-profit breast milk bank has opened in the state of New York.

The organisation, which collects, sorts and pasteurises breast milk from donors, ships it throughout the state to premature babies who are most in need.

Erica Hankinson, donor co-ordinator at the New York Milk Bank in Hastings-on-Hudson, told The Independent that women who go into premature labour are often facing a stressful situation and their bodies are not ready to start producing milk.

One in 10 babies is born prematurely, she said.

Recipient parents are "grateful" for the new bank, which opened on Wednesday, but the struggle to find donors is more challenging.

The centre needs 200,000 ounces of milk just to feed the babies most at risk in the state.

"We find it’s about 1 per cent of women who have the ability to produce milk actually donate milk," she said.

"We’re fortunate and are seeing increase in women who are calling to donate or ask about donating, which is wonderful. We really want hospitals to accept it," she added.

Donors are not paid, and they have to fit strict criteria, including not consuming tobacco or milk enhancers, which are shown to reduce blood sugar levels in premature infants.

(Independent)